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Historical Attraction
Pukun-ri / Taesan-ri Dolmen
A
dolmen ranks very important position in the history. A dolmen
gives the sight to guess what the politics and society were
like when the dolmen was erected. In addition, various relics
has been found there that tells us the indications of the
times and social aspects. Dolmens in Korea, representative
relics of the Bronze Age, have a nationwide distribution.
It is an unusual thing that the dolmens are found every spot
of the nation.
From the grave goods like daily commodities, accessories,
arms and farming tools, tell us about then life style. The
dolmen is a clue or a key to understand the social, economical
and cultural aspects of the primitive age, for there found
stone implements and earthen ware of the New Stone Age and
bronze swords of the Bronze Age.
The dolmen culture is not only a living relics but the symbol
of the power of director or ruler and a resting place of the
spirit. They respected brave soldiers' memory who died in
a battle and soothed their spirit, too. The dolmen in Korea
can be classified into two, northern style and southern style.
Pugun-ri Chisongmyo belongs to the former.
Namhansansong
The
Namhansansong is one of the largest castles in Korea, where
King Injo fought off China's invasion for 45 days in 1636.
Its history dates up to the Onjo (B.C. 5) period, when it
served as a natural fortress due to high territory.
It was originally a mud rampart but was reconstructed during
Injo's reign. The general view is good because the outskirts
of the fortress is higher and rough compared to its center,
which is low and flat, and it is easy to defend.
Made up of four gates, 8 small gates, an office building
and rooms for the king, it also included military facilities
and jail cells. Tours through the south gate is good for spring
and fall hiking and east gate tour is for summer.
Panmunjeom
Taking a 56-kilometer bus trip to the north of Seoul, there
is Panmunjeom, the truce village where the Korean Armistice
Agreement was signed on July 27, 1953, ending the fierce fighting
of the Korean War (1950-53).
It is now a joint security area managed by the U.N. Command
and North Korean guards. Visitors, escorted and briefed by
military guides, can easily sense the distinct tension pervading
all the facilities and persons on duty.
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